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Sotomayor Squareis surrounded by important buildings, among them: Comandancia en Jefe de la Armada de Chile y Primera Zona Naval, Correos de Chile, Compaņia de Bomberos and that of the Empresa Sudamericana de Vapores.
Anibal Pinto Square
Its narrow alleyways and the singular harmony of its old and new buildings, as well as Neptune's Fountain, placed at its mid-point in 1892, were the reasons it was named as a "Typical" Area. The oldest buildings around the square are Klickmann's Jewelry Shop and the Riquet coffee shop. From this square - known previously as Del Orden- one can begin the climb of Mts. Concepcion and Alegre.
Echaurren Square
This is Valparaiso's first square. Its origin is colonial, and the central pillar was built after the establishment of the city's first cabildo (colonial municipality), in 1789. It was called Municipal or De La Municipalidad Square in the 19th century, and at its end it received the name of Francisco Echaurren Square, after one of the city's main urban improvers.
The square is surrounded by old buildings, such as the Mercado Puerto (Port Market), the De La Matriz Church, the Ascensor Cordillera and a series of typical local businesses.
O'Higgins Square
This is the ideal place for those who seek strange items from bygone times, because it is the site of the traditional La Merced flea-market of books and antiques, full of items such as sea chests, mirrors and early gramophones, among other relics of olden days.
In this square, located between Pedro Montt and Uruguay avenues,
stands the monument to Bernardo O´Higgins, Chile's liberator; other
points of interest are the Teatro Municipal de Valparaiso,
the Terminal Rodoviario (the overland bus terminal) and the National
Congress Building where one of South America's tallest sculptures
(if not the tallest) is located: this is "La Participacion", representing
a 12 meter tall human couple. This work is by the Chilean artist
Roberto Polhammer, and was inaugurated in 1933.
Wheelwright Square
This square is called after Guillermo Wheelwright (1798-1873), an
engineer who introduced steamships, the telegraph and the railway
in Chile. The square, inaugurated on February 12, 1877, is the meeting-point
of Antonio Varas, Errazuriz, Cochrane, Blanco, Bustamante and Subida
Carampangue streets. Around it lie the buildings of the old Customs
House, the port of Valparaiso and the Ascensor
Artilleria.
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